воскресенье, 12 мая 2013 г.

 
          Today's post will be devoted to some peculiarities of the plot. 
This story is not about jewelry, though judging by the title it should be. It is a story about a woman with real feelings and problems, about greed, wealth and suffering.  There are several characters in the story. Firstly we meet Mathilde Loisel, the main character, a  middle-class girl who dreams not about the prince like every girl( she married a little clerk M. Loisel), but about wealth: “SHE WAS ONE OF THOSE PRETTY AND CHARMING GIRLS BORN, as though fate had blundered over her, into a family of artisans. She had no marriage portion, no expectations, no means of getting known, understood, loved, and wedded by a man of wealth and distinction; and she let herself be married off to a little clerk in the Ministry of Education. Her tastes were simple because she had never been able to afford any other, but she was as unhappy as though she had married beneath her…” So, one day her husband got an invitation to a ball organized by his boss, the Minister of Education. Instead of being delighted the wife “…flung the invitation petulantly across the table” because she had nothing to wear. M. Loisel offered to buy his wife a dress and she agreed. The problem was she had no jewelry to wear.

         Here we got acquainted with another minor character Madame Forestier. Mathilde asks for some jewelry and borrowed a diamond necklace: “Suddenly she discovered, in a black satin case, a superb diamond necklace; her heart began to beat covetousIy. Her hands trembled as she lifted it.”
         So the day of the ball came and it was maybe the best day of Mathilde’s life. “Madame Loisel was a success. She was the prettiest woman present, elegant, graceful, smiling, and quite above herself with happiness. All the men stared at her, inquired her name, and asked to be introduced to her…She danced madly, ecstatically, drunk with pleasure, with no thought for anything, in the triumph of her beauty, in the pride of her success, in a cloud of happiness made up of this universal homage and admiration, of the desires she had aroused, of the completeness of a victory so dear to her feminine heart.” They left about four o’clock in the morning, took a cab and went home, where Mathilde discovered her loss. M. Loisel spent days and nights looking for the necklace but in vain.  Together they decided to buy the same necklace; they lost everything they had – youth, money, comfortable lifestyle and I suppose the desire to live.
         After 10 years Mathilde decided to tell the story of her troubles and poverty to Madame Forestier and only then found out that the necklace was a fake, it was “ an imitation worth at the very most five hundred franks.”
         There are several themes the story is devoted to. The first one is wealth. Madame Loisel during all her life was obsessed with it. She was suffering from the days in poverty which were almost alike and was dreaming about delicacy and luxury: “She suffered endlessly, feeling herself born for every delicacy and luxury. She suffered from the poorness of her house, from its mean walls, worn chairs, and ugly curtains…She imagined silent antechambers, heavy with Oriental tapestries, lit by torches in lofty bronze sockets, with two tall footmen in knee-breeches sleeping in large arm-chairs, overcome by the heavy warmth of the stove.”
         The next problem which is presented in the story is suffering. At the beginning of the story we can see Mathilde suffering from poverty and desire to live in luxury:
“She suffered intensely, feeling herself born for every delicacy and every luxury. She suffered from the poverty of her dwelling, from the worn walls, the abraded chairs, the ugliness of the stuffs» Then after night of success she was suffering during 10 years when she lost her necklace. I can say that it wasn’t Fate or her husband to blame for her unhappiness, I’m sure it was her own fault. If she hadn’t been so egoistic and had listened to her husband, nothing like would have happened.
        

среда, 8 мая 2013 г.

Hi everybody! This time I thought I may suggest you a short analysis of the setting.
 The story "Necklace" is set in Paris. We knew exactly, that the events happened in January.

Madame Loisel and her husband were invited to the party in that time: "The Minister of Education and Madame Ramponneau request the pleasure of the company of Monsieur and Madame Loisel at the Ministry on the evening of Monday, January the 18th."

Though we know the approximate month and the date, nothing was said about the year. I suppose the story could happen in the late 19th century, in the years when Guy de Maupassant wrote it. I think that the author showed in his story the life and the society he lived in. He belonged to the period in French society called the Belle Époque or "Beautiful Era" conventionally dated as starting in 1871 and ending when World War I began in 1914. It was the time of optimism, peace, new technology and scientific discoveries. In the same time it was the era of wealth and fashion and Guy de Maupassant vividly showed the spirits of this period in his short story.
P.S.: If you want to know more about the  Belle Époque ==>  CLICK HERE